Georgia vs North Carolina: State Income Tax Compared
Side-by-side comparison of state income tax between Georgia and North Carolina, plus combined federal + state take-home pay.
| Metric | GA Georgia | NC North Carolina |
|---|---|---|
| State tax type | Flat | Flat |
| Top state rate | 5.39% | 4.5% |
| Standard deduction | $13,900 | $13,900 |
Estimated at $75,000 income (federal + state)
Georgia net income ≈ $61,785 (17.6% effective rate)
North Carolina net income ≈ $62,329 (16.9% effective rate)
Georgia Pros & Cons
- ✓Simple flat 5.39% rate — same rate at every income level
- ✓$13,900 standard deduction before state tax applies
- ✕Top earners face a state marginal rate of up to 5.39%
- ✕Higher top state rate than North Carolina by 0.9 points
North Carolina Pros & Cons
- ✓Lower top state tax rate than Georgia (4.5% vs 5.39%)
- ✓Simple flat 4.5% rate — same rate at every income level
- ✓$13,900 standard deduction before state tax applies
- ✕Top earners face a state marginal rate of up to 4.5%
Frequently asked questions
At $75,000 income, how does take-home pay compare?+
On an estimated $75,000 income (federal + state combined), our calculator shows Georgia take-home of roughly $61,785 (17.6% effective rate) versus North Carolina's $62,329 (16.9% effective rate). Use the calculator above with your own income for a personalized estimate.
Which has the higher state tax rate, Georgia or North Carolina?+
Georgia has the higher top state marginal rate at 5.39%, compared to North Carolina's 4.5%.
Does Georgia or North Carolina have no income tax?+
No — both Georgia and North Carolina levy a state income tax.
Are these figures exact?+
No — these are estimates generated from a simplified model of federal and state tax brackets, intended for planning purposes. They don't account for every credit, allowance, local tax, or surcharge. Always confirm current-year figures with the IRS and each state's tax authority before filing.
Figures shown are estimates and do not include every deduction, credit, local tax, or surcharge that may apply. Always confirm with the IRS and each state's official tax authority.